雅思词汇学习(1)

雅思词汇总览

-- 50个单词总览
property, scale, contemplate, idiot, pattern, outbreak, resume, crystal, entrepreneur, iron, punctual, rigorous, aspire, unstable, prejudice, prosperity, maximum, disperse, limestone, avenge,
heighten, wagon, philosophy, queer, grief, ascent, aristocracy, remnant, telegraph, catching, certificate, curve, textual, pan, pilgrimage, waterfront, channel, irrespective, prosperous, slipper, rivalry, ditch, quagmire, continent, recital, tradesman, swerve, dusty, flare, handkerchief.

雅思单词解释

1、property

n. 房产;财产;特性;性能;财务
例句:
One of the properties of gold is being soft to get folded.
黄金的一个特性是很软,容易折叠。

2、scale

n.天平,磅秤;刻度,尺度,等级,级别;规模;鳞片;比例尺,牙垢
v.攀登,按比例决定;称重;刮鳞;剥落。
This solar farm produces solar energy on a large sacle.
这个太阳能发电厂大规模生产太阳能。

3、contemplate

v.沉思;对....周密考虑;注视
He sits there quietly, contemplating many question in his head.
他静静的坐在那里,思索着脑中的诸多问题。    

4、idiot

n. 愚蠢的人,白痴
He is such an idiot that he cuts the branch he stands on .
他简直是个傻子,竟然锯掉自己站的那根树枝。

5、pattern

n.模型、模式;典范、图案;版式;样品;方式;
vt. 形成图案;促成(某种行为)
He dances to the pattern of the music.
他随着音乐的模式起舞。

6、outbreak

n.爆发,突然的发生,突然发生
vi 爆发
Experts fear that there will be a new outbreak of the disease.
专家们担心这种疾病会再度爆发。

7、resume

-- 有两种读音
n.简历
v.继续进行,继续说,恢复职位。
He resumes his homework after the power cut.
停电了他继续做作业。
The HR team are examining the resumes of the interviewees.
人力资源团队正在审核应聘者的简历。
The HR team have to look at lots of resumes everyday.
人力资源团队每天都要看很多简历。

8、crystal

n. 水晶,晶体;结晶
She is holding a purple crystal in her hand.
她正拿着一块紫色的水晶
liquid crystal 液晶   crystal growth 晶体生长  crystal structure 晶体结构  liquid crystal display 液晶显示  crystal glass 液晶玻璃

9、entrepreneur

n. 企业家;创业者
He is a well-konwn entrepreneur in the town.
他是镇上闻名的企业家。
Entrepreneur start new business.
企业家开始新的生意。
The entrepreneur wants to help the poor to become rich.
这位企业家想帮助贫困群众富裕起来。

10、iron

v.熨烫;烫平
n.铁;熨斗;铸铁;
adj.铁的;刚强的;严酷的
The man is forging iron to make a sword.
男人正在打铁铸剑。
I have an interview tomorrow, so i need to iron my shirt.
明天我有一个面试,所以我要把衬衣熨一熨。

11、punctual

adj. 准时的,守时的
I'm always punctual; I'm never late for work.
我总是很守时,上班从来不迟到

12、rigorous

adj.严厉的,严格的
The standards of selecting pilots are extremely rigorous.
选飞行员的标准非常严格

13、aspire

vi. 渴望,有志于
He aspires to be a soldier and practices saluting daily.
他立志成为一名军人,每天练习敬礼。

14、unstable

adj. 不稳定的,不稳固的,易变的,反复无常的
The scoops of ice cream are so unstable and are about to fall.
冰淇淋球摇摇晃晃,快要掉落。

15、prejudice

n. 偏见,成见;损害,侵害
vt. 使抱有成见
The other elephants held a prejudice against him because of his giant ears.
其他大象因为它的大耳朵而对其抱有偏见。

16、 prosperity

n. 繁荣,兴旺,发达
The prosperity of the city is evident from this busy nighttime scence.
这忙碌的夜景显示这这座城市的繁荣。
common prosperity 共同富裕
economic prosperity 经济繁荣
prosperity and strength 繁荣富强
wish you prosperity 恭喜发财

17、maximum

n. 最大值;最大限度
adj. 最大的
The maximum speed of this car is 300km/h.
这辆车的最大速度是每小时300公里。
maximum value 最大值
maximum limit 最大限度
maximum work 最大功率

18、disperse

v. 使散开;分散,散开;传播;散布
The wind dispersed clouds in the sky. 风把天上的云吹散了。
The paint quickly disperses in the water. 颜料很快在水中散开。
disperse dye 分散染料
disperse phase 分散阶段
disperse system 分散体系

19、limestone

n. 【地质学】石灰岩;石灰石
The geology here is dominated by limestone. 这里地址以石灰石为主。
limestone soil 石灰岩土壤
limestone quarry 石灰石采矿场

20、avenge

v. 报复,报仇
The mother cat avenges her bullied child. 猫妈妈替受欺负的小猫报仇。
avenge killing 复仇杀戮
avenge myself 雪耻
avenge one's comrades 替同志们报仇
avenge death of  为。。。。的死报仇

21、heighten

v. 加强,增加,提高
You can use eye shadow to heighten the beauty of your eyes. 你可以用眼影使眼睛看上去更美丽。
The gloomy weather heightened the horrible atmosphere in the graveyard. 
阴沉的天气增强了墓地的恐怖气氛。
They heighten the security messures to keep their house safer. 
为了让他们的房子更安全,他们加强了安保措施。
heighten awareness 提高意识
heighten vigilance 提高警惕

22、wagon

n. 运货马车,运货车;敞篷车厢;四轮运货车
The horses are pulling the wagon along the forest path. 马儿正拉着马车经过林间小路。
goods wagon 货车
open wagon 敞篷货车
on a wagon 戒酒

23、philosophy

n. 哲学,哲学体系;哲学思想;生活信条;人生观。
I often think about the meaning of life and other questions of philosophy.
我常常思考生命的意义以及其他哲学问题。
a professor of philosophy 哲学教授
business philosophy 经营理念
management philosophy 管理哲学
design philosophy 设计原则
philosophy of life 生活哲学

24、queer

adj. 怪异的;同性恋的;不舒服的;可疑的
n. 同性恋者
v. 破坏。。。的计划
That lobster has a queer blue color. 那只龙虾体表颜色是怪异的蓝色。
queer studies 怪异研究
queer fish 怪人;没人要的鱼
on the queer 不老实,形迹可疑
queer bird 古怪的家伙

25、grief

n. 悲伤,悲痛;悲痛的缘由,伤心事;担心,忧虑
He was filled with grief when he heard the bad news about his daughter.
当他听到关于女儿的坏消息时,他悲伤不已。
come to grief 遇难,失败

26、ascent

n. 上升;上坡路;登高
His ascent of the mountain was very difficult due to the snow.他的攀登很艰难,因为积雪很厚。
The rocket steepened its ascent. 火箭飞速升空。
The steep ascent hurt our legs. 上坡路会伤害我们的腿。
The steep ascent slowed us down while climbing. 陡峭的上坡路使我们爬山的速度减慢。
ascent stage 上升阶段

27、aristocracy

n. 贵族;贵族统治;贵族政治;贵族品质
Throughout history, the majority of the aristocracy have tended to dress luxuriously.
纵观历史,大多数贵族通常穿着奢华
natural aristocracy  自然贵族;贵族制;
labour aristocracy  工人贵族
codfish aristocracy 卖弄财富的暴发户
aristocracy patriciate 贵族社会

28、remnant

n. 遗迹;边角剩料;剩余
I need to eat up the remnants of this fruit salad. 我得把剩下的水果沙拉吃光。
remnant of ....的剩余部分

29、telegraph

n. 电报;电报机
v. 打电报;流露(要做某事); 显示
The soldier sends the message by telegraph.士兵用电报发送消息
Daily Telegraphy 每日电讯报
telegraph office 电报局

30、catching

adj. 传染的;迷人的;有魅力的
His flu was catching, and soon the whole office was ill. 他得的流感会传染,然后很快整个办公室都生病了。


31、certificate

n. 合格证书,文凭;证明,证明书;
v. 给....发证书
He passed the exam and got the certificate. 他通过了考试并获得了证书。
I got my graduation certificate after finshing college. 在完成大学教育后,我获得了毕业证书。
registration certificate 登记证,注册证书
marriage certificate 结婚证书
birth certificate 出生证明
qualification certificate 资格证书

32、curve

v. 使弯曲
n. 曲线;弯曲
adj. 弯曲的;曲线形的
Her lips curved in a smile. 她咧嘴笑了。
The shape of our spine is a curve. 我们的脊柱的形状是一条曲线。
growth curve 生长曲线
elliptic curve 椭圆曲线
standard curve 标准曲线

33、textual

adj. 本文的;原文的;文本的
He is doing some textual analysis. 他正在做一些文本分析。

34、pan

n. 平底锅;烤盘
v. 严厉批评;淘金
This chef is pouring oil into the pan. 厨师正在平底锅中倒油。
frying pan 煎锅
oil pan 油盘
pan out 成功
salt pan 盐田
baking pan 烘焙的盘子

35、pilgrimage

n. 朝圣之旅;人生历程
vi. 朝圣
They were on  a pilgrimage to the Potala Palace in Tibet. 他们正在进行前往西藏布达拉宫的朝圣之旅。
cultural pilgrimage 文化朝圣
pilgrimage site 朝圣地

36、waterfront

n. 海滨
At night, the waterfront is lit up by city lights. 夜晚,城市灯光照亮了海滨。

37、channel

n. 频道;渠道,方法;海峡;巷道
vt. 引导;经沟槽输送
Music can be an excellent channel for relaxation. 音乐是一个不错的放松渠道。
main channel 主要方式
communication channel 通信通道
various channel 不同的频道
pay channel 收费频道
marketing channel 营销渠道

38、irrespective

adj. 不考虑的,不顾的
Bookstores should be open to everyone, irrespective of whether they are rich or poor.
书店应该对每个人开放,不管他们是富裕还是贫穷。
irrespective of 不顾
irrespective of percentage 不顾损失如何全部赔偿
irrespective of age 年龄不限
irrespective of the result 不论结果如何。

39、prosperous

adj. 富裕的;繁荣的,茂盛的;茁壮生长的
Look at his fancy car! He might be a prosperous man. 看着他的豪车,他可能是个有钱人。
thriving and prosperous 繁荣昌盛
strong and prosperous 繁荣富强
prosperous countries 繁荣的国家
prosperous cities 繁荣的城市

40、slipper

n. 拖鞋;室内便鞋
v. 穿着拖鞋走;用拖鞋打
She wore a pair of pink slippers. 她穿着一双粉色的拖鞋。
bath slipper 沐浴拖鞋
slipper satin 鞋面花缎


41、rivalry

n. 竞争,敌对
The business rivalry is very intense, like a tug of war at the edge of the cliff.
商业竞争非常激烈,就像悬崖上的巴河一样。
sibling rivalry 兄弟姐妹的竞争
college rivalry 大学对抗赛
rivalry determinants 竞争决定因素

42、ditch

n. 沟,沟渠
v. 迫降海上
vt. 丢弃;旷课
There is a ditch between the two fields. 两块田之间有一条沟渠。
foundation ditch 基坑,基础沟
last ditch 孤注一掷
to the last ditch 直到最后,直到最终
drainage ditch 排水沟

43、quagmire

n. 沼泽地,困境
The car is stuck in a quagmire and it is extremely difficult to get it out.
这辆车陷进沼泽里了,很难把它弄出来。
The Making of a Quagmire. 泥潭的形成
sink into the quagmire of 陷入。。。的泥潭

44、continent

n. 大陆,洲
adj. 克制的,禁欲的
The continents were closer to each other in the past. 再过去,各大洲之间的距离都比较近。
the new continent 新大陆
Antarctic continent 南极大陆
African continent 非洲大陆
European continent 欧洲大陆

45、recital

n. 独奏,吟诵,演奏会
I wnet to watch a famous pianist's recital last night. 昨晚,我去看了一个著名音乐家的钢琴独奏会。
piano recital 钢琴独奏会
Vienna Recital 维也纳独奏会

46、tradesman

n. 零售商;工匠
We usually buy the groceries from that Indian tradesman. 我们通常在哪个印度商贩那买日用品。
foreign tradesman 外国商人
floating tradesman 工商业流动人口

47、swerve

v. 转弯,突然改变方向
n. 转向;滑出;背离
The car swerved to avoid hitting the dog. 汽车为了避免撞到小狗突然转向。
body swerve 身体转向
swerve from 转向,脱离,偏离

48、dusty

adj. 落满灰尘的;土灰色的,灰暗的
The man is walking on a dusty road. 这个男人走在落满灰尘的路上。
a dusty answer (英)无理且无用的答复 
not so dusty (英,人的健康和状况) 还不错
dusty air 含尘空气
dusty material 粉转材料
windy and dusty 风沙

49、flare

v. 燃烧;突然发怒;使闪亮;闪耀,闪光
n. 照明弹;摇曳的火焰;闪光信号
We set off a flare to help guide our rescuers.我们点燃了照明弹,以帮助指引救援人员。
flare up 爆发
solar flare 太阳耀斑
flare stack 火把烟冲
flare star 耀星

50、handkerchief

n. 手帕;头巾;纸巾;围巾
These handkerchiefs have flowers on them. 这些手帕上有绣花。
handkerchief paper 手帕纸;手巾纸
handkerchief dress 手帕式上衣,手帕裙
yellow handkerchief 黄色手帕

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  • 作者:旭仔(联系作者)
  • 发表时间:2023-11-12 22:39
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